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Green Butte Ridge, General Observations, CT2 / ECTP1

Location Name: 
West Aspect, Green Butte Ridge, Treeline
Region: 
Mt. Shasta
Date and time of observation: 
Wed, 12/14/2016 - 11:56pm
Observation made by: 
Professional Observer
Red Flags:
Recent loading by new snow, wind, or rain

Location Map

United States
41° 22' 2.388" N, 122° 13' 22.512" W
US

Snowpack Observations

Details

A test pit was dug on the west facing (275 degrees) slope of upper green butte ridge, on the edge of treeline, exposed to wind loading effects. Slope was 29 degrees at an elevation of 8061'. Temperature was -3 degrees C.

Test Results: CT2, Q1; ECTP1, Q1

Failures occured at about 36 cm (14.17 in) below the snowpack surface, on a density change (4F - F) in new storm snow on top of an ice / melt-freeze crust. Layer collapsed without sliding, but slid with full propagation with slight force. Subsequent tests below 36 cm yielded no failures.

No whumphing or shooting cracks were observed from Bunny Flat to the test site. No failures observed with ski jumps on steep convexities and steep tree wells.

On lower Green Butte Ridge, below 7700', hand tests yielded easily triggered propagating failures of new wet snow on top of a .5-1cm. crust 21 cm (8.3 in) below the snowpack surface.

Photos

Weather Observations

Details

From 1:30 p.m. to 5 p.m., Bunny Flat was obscured, with less than 100' of visibility, and experencing a mix of sleet and rain.

If you like making snow men and throwing snowballs, you will have great snow for it up to 7700'. Interpret this as wet snow conditions.

Lower Green Butte Ridge shows evidence of windloading on both westerly and easterly aspects with around 38 cm (15 in) of new snow 1/3 of the way down each side. The lower ridge line has a new snow depth of around 21 cm.

Above 7700', a 1 cm, pencil-hard melt freeze crust has formed. At 4:30 p.m., skiing from treeline to 7700' feet was dust on breakable crust, then turning to heavy wet snow to the parking lot.

Statistics

Cloud Cover: 
100% of the sky covered by clouds
Blowing Snow: 
Yes
Precipitation: 
Snow
Accumulation rate: 
Less than 1 in. per hour
Air temperature: 
Below Freezing
Air temperature trend: 
Static
Wind Speed: 
Light
Wind Direction: 
East